@Apurvapalyam
All theae questions are answered in BASICS OF VK posts on forum and also in videos on litairian website.
Request you to go through.
For procedure learning please give time to yourself for learning.
It takes us lot of efforts to make learning post and videos you just have to read and watch them.
For your question on dilution with new water, what happens when you have a flavoured rose syrup sarbat , if you add more water what happens to the sweetness of that syrup?